daf-2;tcer-1

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Genetic mutants with daf-2, tcer-1 alterations

Names of genes are ordered alphabetically. For the order of interventions, please see the specific paper.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
31.3
Lifespan change (compared to wild type)
87.43%
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1368);tcer-1(tm1452) has a lifespan of 31.3 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1368) has a lifespan of 33.1 days and wild type has a lifespan of 16.7 days.
Type of interaction
See methods
Contains dependence
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
23.3
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1368);tcer-1(tm1452) has a lifespan of 23.3 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1368) has a lifespan of 26.6 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Names of genes are ordered alphabetically. For the order of interventions, please see the specific paper.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
55.8
Phenotype
Overexpressing tcer-1 in daf-2(e1370) mutants extended their long lifespan by another 6–12%
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(OE) has a lifespan of 55.8 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 52.4 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Names of genes are ordered alphabetically. For the order of interventions, please see the specific paper.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
47.5
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(RNAi) has a lifespan of 47.5 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 45.6 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
38.3
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(RNAi) has a lifespan of 38.3 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 43.9 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
32.0
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(RNAi) has a lifespan of 32.0 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 31.0 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
27.4
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(RNAi) has a lifespan of 27.4 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 28.9 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Names of genes are ordered alphabetically. For the order of interventions, please see the specific paper.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
46.6
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(tm1452) has a lifespan of 46.6 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 47.2 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
42.5
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(e1370);tcer-1(tm1452) has a lifespan of 42.5 days, while single mutant daf-2(e1370) has a lifespan of 41.6 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Names of genes are ordered alphabetically. For the order of interventions, please see the specific paper.

Temperature °C
20
Lifespan (days)
29.3
Phenotype
Neither tcer-1(tm1452) nor tcer-1 RNAi suppressed the extended lifespans of the insulin/IGF-1-receptor mutants daf-2(e1370) or daf-2(e1368)
Lifespan comparisons
Double mutant daf-2(mu150);tcer-1(RNAi) has a lifespan of 29.3 days, while single mutant daf-2(mu150) has a lifespan of 29.9 days.
Citation
View abstract
Ghazi A et al., 2009, A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS Genet. 5(9):e1000639 19749979 Click here to select all mutants from this PubMed ID in the graph
Abstract
In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows and lifespan is increased. The mechanism by which somatic tissues respond to loss of the germline is not well-understood. Surprisingly, we have found that a predicted transcription elongation factor, TCER-1, plays a key role in this process. TCER-1 is required for loss of the germ cells to increase C. elegans' lifespan, and it acts as a regulatory switch in the pathway. When the germ cells are removed, the levels of TCER-1 rise in somatic tissues. This increase is sufficient to trigger key downstream events, as overexpression of tcer-1 extends the lifespan of normal animals that have an intact reproductive system. Our findings suggest that TCER-1 extends lifespan by promoting the expression of a set of genes regulated by the conserved, life-extending transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO. Interestingly, TCER-1 is not required for DAF-16/FOXO to extend lifespan in animals with reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling. Thus, TCER-1 specifically links the activity of a broadly deployed transcription factor, DAF-16/FOXO, to longevity signals from reproductive tissues.

Search genes: daf-2 tcer-1

Entrez ID
Symbol
GenAge
Wormbase ID

175410
daf-2
View on GenAge (daf-2)
WBGene00000898

Insulin-like receptor subunit beta;Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase;hypothetical protein

Locus: CELE_Y55D5A.5

Wormbase description: daf-2 encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase that is the C. elegans insulin/IGF receptor ortholog; DAF-2 activity is required for a number of processes in C. elegans, including embryonic and larval development, formation of the developmentally arrested dauer larval stage (diapause), larval developmental timing, adult longevity, reproduction, fat storage, salt chemotaxis learning, and stress resistance, including response to high temperature, oxidative stress, and bacterial infection; DAF-2 signals through a conserved PI 3-kinase pathway to negatively regulate the activity of DAF-16, a Forkhead-related transcription factor, by inducing its phosphorylation and nuclear exclusion; in addition, DAF-2 negatively regulates the nuclear localization, and hence transcriptional activity, of SKN-1 in intestinal nuclei; amongst the 38 predicted insulin-like molecules in C. elegans, genetic and microarray analyses suggest that at least DAF-28, INS-1, and INS-7 are likely DAF-2 ligands; genetic mosaic and tissue-specific promoter studies indicate that daf-2 can function cell nonautonomously and within multiple cell types to influence dauer formation and adult lifespan, likely by regulating the production of secondary endocrine signals that coordinate growth and longevity throughout the animal; temporal analysis of daf-2 function indicates that daf-2 regulates lifespan, reproduction, and diapause independently, at distinct times during the animal's life cycle.

Entrez ID
Symbol
GenAge
Wormbase ID

174150
tcer-1
View on GenAge (tcer-1)
WBGene00022855

TransCription Elongation Regulator homolog

Locus: CELE_ZK1127.9

Wormbase description: none available

Orthologs of daf-2;tcer-1 in SynergyAge

Show in SynergyAge
Species	Gene

Not in SynergyAge
Species	Gene
Mus musculus	Insr;Tcerg1
Mus musculus	Igf1r;Tcerg1
Mus musculus	Insrr;Tcerg1
Mus musculus	Tcerg1;Insr
Mus musculus	Tcerg1;Igf1r
Mus musculus	Tcerg1;Insrr

Orthologs of daf-2 in SynergyAge

Show in SynergyAge
Species	Gene
Drosophila melanogaster	InR

Not in SynergyAge
Species	Gene
Mus musculus	Insr
Mus musculus	Igf1r
Mus musculus	Insrr

Orthologs of tcer-1 in SynergyAge

Show in SynergyAge
Species	Gene

Not in SynergyAge
Species	Gene
Mus musculus	Tcerg1